Traditional November Bones

November Bones, or "Għadam tal-Mejtin" are bone-shaped almond sweets made for All Souls' Day (November 2nd) and throughout November. They symbolize the dead and are part of Maltese traditions honoring the departed.


Ingredients: (approx. 6 portions)

Sweet Dough:

  • 225g Auntie’s Mix Flour

  • 80g Caster Sugar

  • 110g Margarine (room temperature)

  • 1/4tsp Vanilla Essence

  • 2 Egg Yolks

  • Zest of one Lemon

  • A Pinch of Salt

Almond Filling:

  • 250g Pure Ground Almond

  • 60g Caster Sugar 

  • 1 Egg White

  • 1 Grated Orange Zest

  • 1/4tsp Almond Essence

  • Juice of 1/2 Orange

Glaze:

  • 40g Royal Icing Sugar Mix

  • 2tsp Water

  • Food Colouring (optional)


Method:

  1. Start with the sweet dough. Place the flour, sugar, grated lemon zest, and salt in a mixer bowl.

  2. Turn on the mixer at a low speed and start adding the margarine gradually.

  3. Add the egg yolks until a crumbled dough is formed.

  4. Press the crumbled dough together to form a dough ball. 

  5. Place the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least half an hour.

  6. For the filling, place the ground almonds in a small bowl.

  7. Add the sugar, orange zest, the juice, almond essence and the egg white and mix together until you create a thick paste. 

  8. Transfer it to a piping bag and cut a hole about 3cm wide. 

  9. With the help of some waxed paper, open a piece of dough about 3mm thick. 

  10. Cut it into a rectangle of the desired dimension and place a row of filling leaving 2cm on each side.

  11. Roll the dough onto the filling using the waxed paper until you create a cylinder.

  12. Cut and excessive dough and pinch the ends to create a ‘bone shape’

  13. Bake on baking paper in a preheated 180°c oven for about 25 minutes.

  14. They are ready when they start turning lightly brown. It is normal that they will crack a little.

  15. Let them cool off completely on a wire rack.

  16. When they are cool, prepare the glaze and brush it over the bones.

  17. Let them set and they are ready. Can be stored in an airtight container. 

 

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